Surname Croning - Meaning and Origin
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Croning: What does the surname Croning mean?
The last name Croning is of German origin and is sometimes found spelled as Kroning or Kronen. It is a name derived from the Middle High German word "krone" which means crown. This could have been a reference to an individual who had been appointed to a "crowned" position in a noble court. It is possible that it was also used as an occupational name for somebody who made or sold crowns, tiaras or other objects associated with royalty. A variant form of Croning is Kronting, which comes from the same root word.
Croning was likely first found in the region of Austria-Hungary which is now part of Germany, Hungary and Austria, although people with this surname can also be found in other countries throughout Europe. It is likely that this name originated in the Middle Ages and has been passed down through multiple generations of the same family.
Today the last name Croning most likely refers to someone with high social standing which reflects the status of their ancestors. It also suggests that the family had some influence in politics or other aspects of society or that they held a prominent position. It is reasonable to assume from its roots that the original origins of Croning involved having some kind of power or authority, either as a nobleman or in a royal court.
Order DNA origin analysisCroning: Where does the name Croning come from?
The last name Croning is most commonly found in Germany, with a majority of the population residing in the northern states of Schleswig-Holstein and Hamburg. According to family research database Ancestry.com, nearly 70 percent of the family origins for the name reside from these two states. There is a small population of the Croning surname that have spread throughout the rest of Europe with a few migrating to the United States.
Many of the Croning family members that have arrived in the U.S. are from the Schleswig-Holstein region. The Croning surname has been prominent in America since the late 1700s and was likely brought over by immigrants seeking out a better life. The family has since then spread to other parts of the country, with the greatest concentration located in the Midwest regions of Wisconsin, Illinois, Iowa, and Nebraska.
Though a relatively uncommon last name, Croning is still found in considerable numbers throughout the United States. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, more than 500 Croning family members reside in the states of Iowa, Nebraska, and Wisconsin. Similarly, The United Kingdom also holds a population of Croning, with around 20 found in England, according to Public Profiler. Furthermore, 2,013 Croning's are identified in Germany, making it the most populated country for the last name.
Variations of the surname Croning
The surname Croning can have various spellings and variants, depending on geographic region and time period. Common variants of the surname include Cronin, Cronyn, Craning and clutching. These spellings may be found in records across Europe, as well as records in the United States.
The surname Croning may have originated as an Anglicized version of the Irish surname O'Cronin, which is a common surname in Ireland. This surname can also be found as O'Crinnin, O'Crinion, MacCronin, MacCronyn and MacCrannin. As the Irish emigrated to different parts of Europe and the United States, the spelling and pronunciation of the surname changed.
In some cases, the surname Croning may be a contraction of the surname Crone and may originally have been spelled Craming or Craning. This variation of the surname has its roots in the Low German term for a ritualistic fortune teller or shaman. It is an occupational surname, likely used to denote someone who was in that profession.
Croning may also be a form of the Danish surname Krone. This surname is derived from the Danish word for crown, and likely was used to describe someone that was once royalty or worked in the royal palace.
The Italian surname Caring may also be a derivative of the surname Croning. This was likely adopted by Italian immigrants when they settled in North America or other countries.
No matter the origin, variations, or spellings of the surname Croning, they all ultimately refer to the same family lineage.
Famous people with the name Croning
- Foxygen lead singer and guitarist Sam France, birth name Samuel Cohen-Solal, who changed his last name to Cronin when he got married
- The Allman Brothers Band guitarist and vocalist Jack Pearson, whose father changed the family name to Cronin
- Rock guitarist and record producer Michael Cronin
- Canadian actor Tom Cronin
- Footballer Areni Cronin, a member of Sydney FC
- Australian basketballer Malcolm Cronin
- Musician and producer Dan Cronin
- English footballer Lawrence Edmund Cronin
- Former US Olympian swimmer Robert Paul Cronin, Jr.
- American entrepreneur and investor John Cronin, Jr., Partner and Co-Founder of Eos Advisors