Surname Eysel - Meaning and Origin
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Eysel: What does the surname Eysel mean?
The surname Eysel is a German name which prominently derives from the Latin word aesculum, roughly translated as “oak”. This surname is fairly common in Germany and can be located throughout several regions, including Franconia, Bavaria, and the Richenau Abbey. It is likely that this name was initially used by people who lived close to an oak tree.
In modern German genealogy, the surname Eysel is usually associated with ancestors from the areas of Germany noted above, many of whom are believed to have reached the regions in the early 17th century during the height of the Thirty Years' War. While the exact origin of the name is unknown, records of the time show several noble families using the surname.
While Eysel is traditionally German, the name is now found in many other countries. It is sometimes used as a given name in the United States and as an alternative spelling of the more common English surname Akins. It is also commonly seen in Sweden, Ireland, and Scotland.
Overall, the last name Eysel is an old German surname of uncertain origin, which is believed to be associated with an oak tree. The name is now used in various countries around the world, and is sometimes a given name in the United States.
Order DNA origin analysisEysel: Where does the name Eysel come from?
The last name Eysel is most commonly found in Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Luxembourg. It is estimated that Eysel families live in these countries mainly due to the proximity, native language, and historic ties they all share.
In Germany, Eysel is especially prominent in Bavaria, where it is ranked as the 5857th most common German surname. Reportedly, this is due to 26 independent bearers of the surname Eysel living in the region during the 19th century.
In Switzerland, Eysel is not an especially common surname, but it is still present in some of the cantons such as Zurich and Basel-Stadt. Although the prevalence of the name is not significant, it is still there in some Swiss regions.
In Austria, Eysel is found mostly in the state of Lower Austria. The prevalence of Eysel is slightly higher in the city of Vienna where 18 people with the Eysel surname are living, according to recent census data.
Finally, in Luxembourg, Eysel is also known as another variety of the same surname: Aisel. This last name has been prevalent in the country for centuries and is still relatively common today.
Overall the surname Eysel is still quite common in each of the countries it occupies and will surely remain so in the years to come.
Variations of the surname Eysel
The surname Eysel has numerous spellings, variants and surnames of the same origin. Depending on the country and language, the unexpected ways in which the name can be written and pronounced are numerous. Below are the most common variations:
Eisel
Aissel
Aesel
Eisel
Eiesl
Eichsels
Oisele
Eiselen
Eizel
Ezell
Aissell
Aisselle
Eisell
Eizell
E sedan
Esedan
Ejsel
Ojsel
Ojssel
Eyssel
Eiessel
Eissel
Eiseles
Eisels
The first noted record of the surname appears in 1144 AD, when Hugo de Eisel was recorded. The name is of German origin, derived from the Old High German word ‘ezil’, meaning ‘nobleman of the court’. Over the years, the name may have been anglicized as Eysel, merging with other surname variations such as Eisel, Eiseler and Eiseller.
The name could also have been derived from the Old German given name ‘Hezilo’, which meant ‘Battle Spear’. The name was used as an occupational surname, given to people who worked as ironmongers, armorers, or ‘spear-makers’. Variation of this name include Hezel, Hazal, Hazel, and Eizel.
In the Netherlands, the name was known as Eisel, Essel, Essell, and Eijssel. In France, the variations of the name were Aesle, Ailsel, Oisel, Oiseler, while variantes of the surname in Poland were Ossel, Osszal, Ozele, and Obsel. In Austria, the variations of the surname were Eisel, Eisler, and Eisele. In Austria-Hungary, the name was known as Aisel.
The many variations of the surname Eysel have safeguarded the name over centuries, hiding its origins and revealing a complex history of migration and transformation.
Famous people with the name Eysel
- Jon Eysel, German composer
- Jacques Eysel, French artist
- Albrecht Eyssel, German physicist
- Queen Stephanie of Sigmaringen née Princess Stephanie of Eyssel, a member of the House of Hohenzollern
- Helene von Eysel, German novelist
- Katja Eyssel, German sport shooter
- Monique Eyssel, Dutch Pop Singer
- Ehren Eyssel, German historian
- Fola Eysel, Nigerian actress
- Chancellor Anton Eyssel, German politician and diplomat
- Alfred Eysel, German botanist
- Jan-Hein Eyssel, Dutch film producer and musician