Surname Kreuzner - Meaning and Origin
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Kreuzner: What does the surname Kreuzner mean?
The last name Kreuzner is a Germanic surname derived from the Middle High German word "kruz" meaning "cross". It is most likely an occupational name originally given to a maker of or a seller of crucifungs, which were symbolic jewellery items. It may also have been given to a person who worked in a building that had a cross or crucifix as its architectural icon. In some cases, it may even have been a nicknames given to someone thought to resemble the shape of a crucifix in some way.
Kreuzner is a very old surname, with recorded references from as early as the 12th century. One of the earliest known records of it is of a knight by the name of Theodoricus de Cruce, which is recorded in 1186 in a collection of documents known as the Brycheiniog Charters.
Today, the name is still very common in German speaking areas, and in the United States it is estimated that there are around 4,000 people who bear the name. In German the surname is often translated into English as 'Crossner' or 'Crosnar' and is also sometimes spelled 'Kruzner'. As is often the case with German names, the spelling can vary quite a bit depending on the region and local dialect with which it is associated.
Order DNA origin analysisKreuzner: Where does the name Kreuzner come from?
The last name Kreuzner is most common in Central and Eastern Europe. It is particularly popular in Austria, Germany, and the Czech Republic. In Austria, it is ranked as the 785th most common surname. According to the international genealogy database, MyHeritage, there are over 12,000 people with the last name Kreuzner in the world today, with most living in Austria, Germany, and the Czech Republic.
The surname is of German origin. It is a variation of the name Kreuzer, which translates to "crowner" and refers to a family or royal court administrator. The name is thought to have originated from the Middle High German word “kroner”.
Kreuzners can also be found in the United States, Canada, and Australia, where it has been adopted by people of German, Austrian, and Czech descent who immigrated there in the 20th century. Today, the surname is less common but is still maintained by a small number of families, mostly living in Europe.
Variations of the surname Kreuzner
The surname Kreuzner has many variants, spellings, and surnames of the same origin including Krezner, Kreuznar, Kreznar, KreTER, Kreizer, Kritzer, Kratser, Kratser and Krejdir. It is a German- Jewish variant of the surname based on the Low German term “Kruz”, which means cross or crucifix.
Kreuzner is also spelled as Kreutzer in Austria and Switzerland. In Germany, this surname was derived from a person who was devoted to the Christian Church. In some cases, the name was derived from a person who was a member of the Crusaders.
In France, Kreuzner may be spelled as Creuzner or Creyzner. It is believed that the name was derived from the Old French word “croix”, meaning cross. It is also possible that the name may have originally been an occupational name for a metalworker or refiner of silver or gold.
In some cases, the name Kreuzner may also be spelled as Kreuziger or Kreuzigerin. This version of the surname is derived from the Old German word “kruz” meaning “person from the cross”. The name may also have originally been an occupational name for a scribe or a person who wrote on parchment.
In Czech or Bohemia, variants include Krecner, Krecnar, and Krejcner. The Slavic suffix “-ner” indicates that the family was originally from the town of Krec. The name is believed to be derived from “Kreuz”, meaning “cross”.
Finally, spelling variations for the surname Kreuzner may also include Kreitzer, Krietser, Kreizler, Kreizeler, Kreichel, and Kreichel Springer. These may have been derived from the German surname Kräuter, meaning “spice seller”. In some cases, the name may also be derived from the Latin word “crispus”, meaning “kinky” or “curly”.
Famous people with the name Kreuzner
- Johann Adam Kreuzner (1714–1790): an 18th century Austrian printmaker who worked in Nürnberg.
- Christoph Kreuzner (1776–1844): a renowned Austrian composer and director.
- August Kreuzner (1817–1888): a famous German painter who was active during the Romantic era and part of the Düsseldorf school of painting.
- Siegfried Kreuzner (1860–1939): a Jewish Austrian historian who specialized in Jewish history and literature.
- Hugo Kreuzner (1919–2005): an Austrian-American sociologist who taught at the City College of New York.
- Peter Kreuzner (born 1945): a former Austrian footballer and current manager of the German club, Energie Cottbus.
- Martin Kreuzner (born 1946): a successful Austrian composer and singer-songwriter who is known for his 1980s hit, "Ein bisschen Glück".
- Coralie Kreuzner (born 1975): a French Olympic swimmer who won a bronze medal in the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney.
- Emily Kreuzner (born 1984): an Australian actress known for her roles in Neighbours and East West 101.
- Florian Kreuzner (born 1987): an Austrian footballer who currently plays for Austrian Football Bundesliga club, SV Ried.